The Anatomy of Peace: Leadership Starts With Who You Are

Many change efforts focus on behavior: what people should do differently, what processes should change, what practices should be adopted.

The Anatomy of Peace invites a deeper shift.

In this episode of Le Podcast on Emerging Leadership, John Poelstra and I explore the book The Anatomy of Peace by the Arbinger Institute and what it teaches about leadership, responsibility, and inner stance.

From behavior to being

John first recommended The Anatomy of Peace in our previous conversation on how (not) to provide feedback. I read it twice and fell in love with it.

In Changing Your Team From The Inside, I write that change starts with you.


The Anatomy of Peace pushes this idea further:

Change starts with who you are.

Not with techniques. Not with intentions. With the way you relate to others, and to yourself.

A heart at peace or a heart at war

One of the core ideas of the book is the distinction between:

  • a heart at peace, and
  • a heart at war.

When our heart is at war, we tend to see others as:

  • obstacles
  • objects
  • or threats

When our heart is at peace, we see others as people, as human beings with their own needs, struggles, and intentions.

This inner stance profoundly shapes how we lead, collaborate, and respond to conflict.

Boxes, judgment, and responsibility

We discuss the idea of being “in the box”:
stories we tell ourselves such as I deserve, I’m better than, I need to be seen as, or I’m worse than.

These boxes justify our behavior and keep us stuck. We also explore how this maps well with Christopher Avery’s Responsibility Process, where responsibility increases as we move away from blame and justification.

The book reminds us that we always have a choice:

  • to honor or betray our senses and desires
  • to judge others or to become curious
  • to judge ourselves or to show compassion

Signals from the body and inner practices

Another powerful idea we discuss is how our body gives us signals when our heart is at war. Tension, discomfort, and reactivity can become cues to pause and reflect.

We also touch on practices that support this inner work, such as:

  • Hoʻoponopono
  • meditation

These practices help create space between stimulus and response, allowing more intentional leadership.

Further resources

You can find more information and resources about The Anatomy of Peace on the Arbinger Institute website.

A final thought

Leadership is often described as something we do to or for others.

This episode is an invitation to see leadership as something that starts within:
with how we see others, how we relate, and who we choose to be in each interaction.

Le Podcast – Season Two

Le Podcast – Season One